Snell's Law & Refraction Calculator illustration

Snell's Law & Refraction Calculator

Applies Snell's law to find the refracted angle when light crosses between two media, plus the critical angle and whether total internal reflection occurs.

Notes

  • n₁·sinθ₁ = n₂·sinθ₂: light bends toward the normal when it enters a slower (denser) medium.
  • Going into a less dense medium there is a critical angle beyond which all light reflects internally, the effect that makes optical fibres work.