Solve x² + 4 = 0

Quadratic equation, worked out line by line the way a teacher would write it.

Answer

Solutionno real solution

Step-by-step solution

5 steps
  1. 1 Given
    x^{2} + 4 = 0

    Solve for x.

  2. 2 This is a quadratic in standard form ax² + bx + c = 0
    a = 1,\quad b = 0,\quad c = 4
  3. 3 There is no x term, so isolate x²
    x^{2} = -4
  4. 4 A square is never negative

    No real solutions.

  5. 5 Complex solutions
    x = 2 i\quad \text{or} \quad x = - 2 i
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